Kev saib xyuas hav zoov thiab kev tiv thaiv yog ib txheej txheem nyuaj heev. Thaj chaw loj ntawm hav zoov xav tau ntau yam ntawm tib neeg thiab khoom siv. Qhov xwm txheej hauv hav zoov yog qhov nyuaj, thiab nws tsis yooj yim rau cov tub ceev xwm hauv av los saib xyuas lub sijhawm tiag tiag yam tsis muaj qhov muag tsis pom. Thaum muaj xwm txheej kub ntxhov xws li hluav taws kub hnyiab, cov kev xav tau siab dua tau muab tso rau ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv hav zoov. Rau cov tub ceev xwm hauv hav zoov uas tau saib xyuas thiab saib xyuas ntawm cov kab pem hauv ntej tau ntev, tau txais cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj hav zoov kom raug thiab txhim kho cov kev pab cuam thiab qhov ntom ntom ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas yog qhov mob uas xav tau kev daws teeb meem mus sij hawm ntev.
Txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev siv cov chaw taws teeb sensing satellites tau qhib "qhov muag ntawm lub ntuj" rau cov hav zoov rangers, thiab tseem qhib qhov pom tsis tau "umbrella" rau kev tiv thaiv hav zoov.Tab sis nws yuav tsum tau lees paub tias satellite chaw taws teeb sensing tseem muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm kev daws teeb meem tsis txaus thiab tsis tshua muaj sijhawm. Txoj kev loj hlob sai ntawm pej xeem UAVs nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no kuj tau koom nrog cov kab hauv ntej ntawm kev tiv thaiv hav zoov. UAVs muaj qhov zoo ntawm lub sijhawm ua haujlwm siab, yoog raws, cov lus teb sai, thiab muaj peev xwm tshuaj xyuas lub sijhawm tiag tiag, uas ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm satellites.
Raws li thaum ntxov xyoo 2011, qee chav nyob hauv Suav teb tau yuav cov drones rau kev tiv thaiv hluav taws hauv hav zoov. Niaj hnub no cov drones muaj zog dua, siv tau yooj yim dua thiab pheej yig dua, thiab lawv tau nrov dua puas tau nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej kab ntawm kev tiv thaiv hav zoov. Tam sim no, daim ntawv thov ntawm drones yuav luv lub sij hawm los ua kom tiav lub luag haujlwm saib xyuas los ntawm ob lossis peb hnub mus rau 10 feeb.
Tom qab hluav taws kub hnyiab, drones kuj yog "khoom cuav" los txo qhov poob. Lawv tuaj yeem tshawb pom qhov hluav taws kub, cov nroj tsuag, txoj kev, thiab hluav taws kub hnyiab tau tshwm sim hauv ob peb feeb, thiab muab kev txiav txim siab rau cov koom haum tshawb fawb los tua hluav taws. Lub koob yees duab thermal imaging mounted ntawm UAV tuaj yeem tawm hauv 1 feeb, hloov cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov neeg caij nyoob hoom qav taub los tshawb xyuas qhov chaw txaus ntshai. Hloov ntawm lub koob yees duab zoom thiab lub koob yees duab dav dav, koj tuaj yeem pom "flying fire" (combustibles drifts with the wind and ignite new fire point) thiab zoom mus saib cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov hluav taws kub; lub koob yees duab infrared tso cai rau koj saib tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov hluav taws kub tshwm sim ntawm ib nrais muag, thiab tuaj yeem pom los ntawm cov pa taws hnyav Cov qauv ntawm cov kab hluav taws tuaj yeem pom; kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm lub laser ranging module thiab lub koob yees duab infrared kuj tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov tseeb ntawm qhov hluav taws kub taw tes hauv lub sijhawm.
